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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry Q9Y4K3


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name TRAF6_HUMAN
Primary accession number Q9Y4K3
Secondary accession number Q8NEH5
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on May 9, 2003
Sequence was last modified on November 1, 1999 (Sequence version 1)
Annotations were last modified on    July 22, 2008 (Entry version 91)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name TNF receptor-associated factor 6
Synonyms Interleukin-1 signal transducer
RING finger protein 85
Gene name
Name: TRAF6
Synonyms: RNF85
From
Homo sapiens (Human) [TaxID: 9606] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND INTERACTION WITH IRAK1.
DOI=10.1038/383443a0; PubMed=8837778 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Cao Z., Xiong J., Takeuchi M., Kurama T., Goeddel D.V.;
"TRAF6 is a signal transducer for interleukin-1.";
Nature 383:443-446(1996).
[2]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
SeattleSNPs program for genomic applications;
Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
[3]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
TISSUE=Testis;
DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504; PubMed=15489334 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
The MGC Project Team;
"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
[4]
REVIEW.
DOI=10.1016/S0898-6568(01)00160-7; PubMed=11384837 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Wajant H., Henkler F., Scheurich P.;
"The TNF-receptor-associated factor family: scaffold molecules for cytokine receptors, kinases and their regulators.";
Cell. Signal. 13:389-400(2001).
[5]
REVIEW.
DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1204788; PubMed=11607847 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Bradley J.R., Pober J.S.;
"Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors (TRAFs).";
Oncogene 20:6482-6491(2001).
[6]
INTERACTION WITH MAP3K14.
DOI=10.1038/385540a0; PubMed=9020361 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Malinin N.L., Boldin M.P., Kovalenko A.V., Wallach D.;
"MAP3K-related kinase involved in NF-kappaB induction by TNF, CD95 and IL-1.";
Nature 385:540-544(1997).
[7]
INTERACTION WITH IRAK2.
DOI=10.1126/science.278.5343.1612; PubMed=9374458 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Muzio M., Ni J., Feng P., Dixit V.M.;
"IRAK (Pelle) family member IRAK-2 and MyD88 as proximal mediators of IL-1 signaling.";
Science 278:1612-1615(1997).
[8]
INTERACTION WITH RIPK2.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.27.16968; PubMed=9642260 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
McCarthy J.V., Ni J., Dixit V.M.;
"RIP2 is a novel NF-kappaB-activating and cell death-inducing kinase.";
J. Biol. Chem. 273:16968-16975(1998).
[9]
INTERACTION WITH TNFRSF11A.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.43.28355; PubMed=9774460 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Wong B.R., Josien R., Lee S.Y., Vologodskaia M., Steinman R.M., Choi Y.;
"The TRAF family of signal transducers mediates NF-kappaB activation by the TRANCE receptor.";
J. Biol. Chem. 273:28355-28359(1998).
[10]
INTERACTION WITH TNFRSF5.
DOI=10.1084/jem.187.2.237; PubMed=9432981 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Kashiwada M., Shirakata Y., Inoue J., Nakano H., Okazaki K., Okumura K., Yamamoto T., Nagaoka H., Takemori T.;
"Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) stimulates extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity in CD40 signaling along a ras-independent pathway.";
J. Exp. Med. 187:237-244(1998).
[11]
INTERACTION WITH MAP3K5.
DOI=10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80283-X; PubMed=9774977 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Nishitoh H., Saitoh M., Mochida Y., Takeda K., Nakano H., Rothe M., Miyazono K., Ichijo H.;
"ASK1 is essential for JNK/SAPK activation by TRAF2.";
Mol. Cell 2:389-395(1998).
[12]
INTERACTION WITH MAP3K1.
PubMed=10346818 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Baud V., Liu Z.-G., Bennett B., Suzuki N., Xia Y., Karin M.;
"Signaling by proinflammatory cytokines: oligomerization of TRAF2 and TRAF6 is sufficient for JNK and IKK activation and target gene induction via an amino-terminal effector domain.";
Genes Dev. 13:1297-1308(1999).
[13]
INTERACTION WITH NGFR.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.5.2597; PubMed=9915784 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Khursigara G., Orlinick J.R., Chao M.V.;
"Association of the p75 neurotrophin receptor with TRAF6.";
J. Biol. Chem. 274:2597-2600(1999).
[14]
INTERACTION WITH IRAK3.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.27.19403; PubMed=10383454 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Wesche H., Gao X., Li X., Kirschning C.J., Stark G.R., Cao Z.;
"IRAK-M is a novel member of the Pelle/interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) family.";
J. Biol. Chem. 274:19403-19410(1999).
[15]
INTERACTION WITH NGFR.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.42.30202; PubMed=10514511 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Ye X., Mehlen P., Rabizadeh S., VanArsdale T., Zhang H., Shin H., Wang J.J.L., Leo E., Zapata J.M., Hauser C.A., Reed J.C., Bredesen D.E.;
"TRAF family proteins interact with the common neurotrophin receptor and modulate apoptosis induction.";
J. Biol. Chem. 274:30202-30208(1999).
[16]
INTERACTION WITH TNFRSF11A AND CSK.
DOI=10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80232-4; PubMed=10635328 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Wong B.R., Besser D., Kim N., Arron J.R., Vologodskaia M., Hanafusa H., Choi Y.;
"TRANCE, a TNF family member, activates Akt/PKB through a signaling complex involving TRAF6 and c-Src.";
Mol. Cell 4:1041-1049(1999).
[17]
INTERACTION WITH MAP3K5.
DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1202975; PubMed=10523862 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Hoeflich K.P., Yeh W.C., Yao Z., Mak T.W., Woodgett J.R.;
"Mediation of TNF receptor-associated factor effector functions by apoptosis signal-regulating kinase-1 (ASK1).";
Oncogene 18:5814-5820(1999).
[18]
INTERACTION WITH UBE2V1, AND FUNCTION AS A E3 UBIQUITIN LIGASE.
DOI=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)00126-4; PubMed=11057907 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Deng L., Wang C., Spencer E., Yang L., Braun A., You J., Slaughter C., Pickart C., Chen Z.J.;
"Activation of the IkappaB kinase complex by TRAF6 requires a dimeric ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex and a unique polyubiquitin chain.";
Cell 103:351-361(2000).
[19]
INTERACTION WITH TTRAP.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M000531200; PubMed=10764746 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Pype S., Declercq W., Ibrahimi A., Michiels C., Van Rietschoten J.G.I., Dewulf N., de Boer M., Vandenabeele P., Huylebroeck D., Remacle J.E.;
"TTRAP, a novel protein that associates with CD40, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-75 and TNF receptor-associated factors (TRAFs), and that inhibits nuclear factor-kappa B activation.";
J. Biol. Chem. 275:18586-18593(2000).
[20]
INTERACTION WITH TNFRSF17.
DOI=10.1073/pnas.160213497; PubMed=10908663 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Shu H.-B., Johnson H.;
"B cell maturation protein is a receptor for the tumor necrosis factor family member TALL-1.";
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:9156-9161(2000).
[21]
INTERACTION WITH TAX1BP1.
DOI=10.1073/pnas.170279097; PubMed=10920205 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Ling L., Goeddel D.V.;
"T6BP, a TRAF6-interacting protein involved in IL-1 signaling.";
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:9567-9572(2000).
[22]
INTERACTION WITH ZNF675.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M110964200; PubMed=11751921 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Shin J.N., Kim I., Lee J.S., Koh G.Y., Lee Z.H., Kim H.-H.;
"A novel zinc finger protein that inhibits osteoclastogenesis and the function of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6.";
J. Biol. Chem. 277:8346-8353(2002).
[23]
INTERACTION WITH IRAK4.
DOI=10.1073/pnas.082100399; PubMed=11960013 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Li S., Strelow A., Fontana E.J., Wesche H.;
"IRAK4: a novel member of the IRAK family with the properties of an IRAK-kinase.";
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:5567-5572(2002).
[24]
INTERACTION WITH PELI1.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M212112200; PubMed=12496252 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Jiang Z., Johnson H.J., Nie H., Qin J., Bird T.A., Li X.;
"Pellino 1 is required for interleukin-1 (IL-1)-mediated signaling through its interaction with the IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4)-IRAK-tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) complex.";
J. Biol. Chem. 278:10952-10956(2003).
[25]
INTERACTION WITH PELI1 AND PELI2.
DOI=10.1016/S0014-5793(03)00533-7; PubMed=12804775 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Jensen L.E., Whitehead A.S.;
"Pellino2 activates the mitogen activated protein kinase pathway.";
FEBS Lett. 545:199-202(2003).
[26]
INTERACTION WITH TICAM2.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M303451200; PubMed=12721283 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Bin L.-H., Xu L.-G., Shu H.-B.;
"TIRP, a novel Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain-containing adapter protein involved in TIR signaling.";
J. Biol. Chem. 278:24526-24532(2003).
[27]
INTERACTION WITH PELI3.
PubMed=12874243 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Jensen L.E., Whitehead A.S.;
"Pellino3, a novel member of the Pellino protein family, promotes activation of c-Jun and Elk-1 and may act as a scaffolding protein.";
J. Immunol. 171:1500-1506(2003).
[28]
INTERACTION WITH TICAM1.
PubMed=14530355 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Sato S., Sugiyama M., Yamamoto M., Watanabe Y., Kawai T., Takeda K., Akira S.;
"Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor inducing IFN-beta (TRIF) associates with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and TANK-binding kinase 1, and activates two distinct transcription factors, NF-kappa B and IFN-regulatory factor-3, in the Toll-like receptor signaling.";
J. Immunol. 171:4304-4310(2003).
[29]
INTERACTION WITH TICAM1.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M311629200; PubMed=14739303 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Han K.J., Su X., Xu L.-G., Bin L.H., Zhang J., Shu H.-B.;
"Mechanisms of the TRIF-induced interferon-stimulated response element and NF-kappaB activation and apoptosis pathways.";
J. Biol. Chem. 279:15652-15661(2004).
[30]
INTERACTION WITH MAVS.
DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.012; PubMed=16125763 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Seth R.B., Sun L., Ea C.-K., Chen Z.J.;
"Identification and characterization of MAVS, a mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein that activates NF-kappaB and IRF 3.";
Cell 122:669-682(2005).
[31]
INTERACTION WITH IL1RL1.
DOI=10.1016/j.immuni.2005.09.015; PubMed=16286016 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Schmitz J., Owyang A., Oldham E., Song Y., Murphy E., McClanahan T.K., Zurawski G., Moshrefi M., Qin J., Li X., Gorman D.M., Bazan J.F., Kastelein R.A.;
"IL-33, an interleukin-1-like cytokine that signals via the IL-1 receptor-related protein ST 2 and induces T helper type 2-associated cytokines.";
Immunity 23:479-490(2005).
[32]
INTERACTION WITH TRAFD1.
DOI=10.1074/jbc.M508221200; PubMed=16221674 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Mashima R., Saeki K., Aki D., Minoda Y., Takaki H., Sanada T., Kobayashi T., Aburatani H., Yamanashi Y., Yoshimura A.;
"FLN29, a novel interferon- and LPS-inducible gene acting as a negative regulator of toll-like receptor signaling.";
J. Biol. Chem. 280:41289-41297(2005).
[33]
INTERACTION WITH MAVS.
DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2005.08.014; PubMed=16153868 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Xu L.-G., Wang Y.-Y., Han K.-J., Li L.-Y., Zhai Z., Shu H.-B.;
"VISA is an adapter protein required for virus-triggered IFN-beta Signaling.";
Mol. Cell 19:727-740(2005).
[34]
INTERACTION WITH JUB.
DOI=10.1128/MCB.25.10.4010-4022.2005; PubMed=15870274 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Feng Y., Longmore G.D.;
"The LIM protein Ajuba influences interleukin-1-induced NF-kappaB activation by affecting the assembly and activity of the protein kinase Czeta/p62/TRAF6 signaling complex.";
Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:4010-4022(2005).
[35]
X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 347-506 IN COMPLEX WITH TNFRSF11A, AND X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) OF 347-506 IN COMPLEX WITH TNFRSF5.
DOI=10.1038/nature00888; PubMed=12140561 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Ye H., Arron J.R., Lamothe B., Cirilli M., Kobayashi T., Shevde N.K., Segal D., Dzivenu O.K., Vologodskaia M., Yim M., Du K., Singh S., Pike J.W., Darnay B.G., Choi Y., Wu H.;
"Distinct molecular mechanism for initiating TRAF6 signalling.";
Nature 418:443-447(2002).
Comments
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
U78798; AAB38751.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
AY228337; AAO38054.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BC031052; AAH31052.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR S71821; S71821.
RefSeq NP_004611.1; -.
NP_665802.1; -.
UniGene Hs.591983
3D structure databases
PDB
1LB4; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=348-504.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
1LB5; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=347-504.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
1LB6; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=347-504.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
2ECI; NMR; -; A=43-128.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
2JMD; NMR; -; A=63-124.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
Detailed list of linked structures.
PDBsum 1LB4; -.
1LB5; -.
1LB6; -.
2ECI; -.
2JMD; -.
ModBase Q9Y4K3.
Protein-protein interaction databases
DIP DIP:27515N; -.
IntAct Q9Y4K3; -.
PTM databases
PhosphoSite Q9Y4K3; -.
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactome REACT_6900; Signaling in Immune System.
Organism-specific databases
H-InvDB HIX0009567; -.
HGNC HGNC:12036; TRAF6.
GenAtlas TRAF6.
HPA CAB004605; -.
MIM 602355; gene. [NCBI / EBI]
PharmGKB PA36713; -.
GeneCards Q9Y4K3.
Gene expression databases
ArrayExpress Q9Y4K3; -.
CleanEx HS_TRAF6; -.
GermOnline ENSG00000175104; Homo sapiens.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0005829; Cellular component: cytosol (inferred from experiment from Reactome).
GO:0005515; Molecular function: protein binding (inferred from physical interaction from UniProtKB).
GO:0004842; Molecular function: ubiquitin-protein ligase activity (inferred from direct assay from UniProtKB).
GO:0007250; Biological process: activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity (inferred from mutant phenotype from UniProtKB).
GO:0043123; Biological process: positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade (inferred from expression pattern from UniProtKB).
GO:0032743; Biological process: positive regulation of interleukin-2 production (inferred from mutant phenotype from UniProtKB).
GO:0050870; Biological process: positive regulation of T cell activation (inferred by curator from UniProtKB).
GO:0002726; Biological process: positive regulation of T cell cytokine production (inferred from mutant phenotype from UniProtKB).
GO:0000209; Biological process: protein polyubiquitination (inferred from direct assay from UniProtKB).
GO:0050852; Biological process: T cell receptor signaling pathway (inferred from mutant phenotype from UniProtKB).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR002083; MATH.
IPR012227; TNF_recpt_TRAF.
IPR013322; TRAF-type.
IPR001841; Znf_RING.
IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
IPR001293; Znf_TRAF.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:2.60.210.10; TRAF-type; 1.
G3DSA:3.30.40.10; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD; 1.
Pfam PF00917; MATH; 1.
PF00097; zf-C3HC4; 1.
PF02176; zf-TRAF; 2.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PIRSF PIRSF015614; TRAF; 1.
SMART SM00061; MATH; 1.
SM00184; RING; 1.
SMART graphical view of domain structure.
PROSITE PS50144; MATH; 1.
PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PS50145; ZF_TRAF; 2.
PROSITE graphical view of domain structure (profiles).
BLOCKS Q9Y4K3.
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl ENSG00000175104; Homo sapiens. [Contig view]
GeneID 7189; -.
KEGG hsa:7189; -.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN Q9Y4K3; -.
Other
LinkHub Q9Y4K3; -.
SOURCE TRAF6; Homo sapiens.
ProtoNet Q9Y4K3.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
3D-structure; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Repeat; Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
CHAIN   1   522  522     TNF receptor-associated factor 6. PRO_0000056407
DOMAIN   350   499  150     MATH. 
ZN_FING   70   109  40     RING-type. 
ZN_FING   150   202  53     TRAF-type 1. 
ZN_FING   203   259  57     TRAF-type 2. 
REGION   1   354  354     Interaction with TAX1BP1. 
COILED   288   348  61     Potential. 
CONFLICT   12    12        S -> F (in Ref. 2; AAH31052). 
STRAND   67    70  4      
TURN   71    74  4      
TURN   91    94  4      
HELIX   95    98  4      
TURN   99   101  3      
TURN   106   108  3      
HELIX   114   116  3      
STRAND   350   357  8      
HELIX   360   368  9      
STRAND   373   376  4      
STRAND   380   386  7      
STRAND   388   395  8      
STRAND   401   403  3      
STRAND   406   413  8      
HELIX   419   421  3      
STRAND   428   434  7      
HELIX   440   442  3      
STRAND   446   451  6      
STRAND   471   478  8      
HELIX   479   484  6      
STRAND   492   501  10      
Sequence information
Length: 522 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 59573 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 5AB9C255CCFEE749 [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MSLLNCENSC GSSQSESDCC VAMASSCSAV TKDDSVGGTA STGNLSSSFM EEIQGYDVEF 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
DPPLESKYEC PICLMALREA VQTPCGHRFC KACIIKSIRD AGHKCPVDNE ILLENQLFPD 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
NFAKREILSL MVKCPNEGCL HKMELRHLED HQAHCEFALM DCPQCQRPFQ KFHINIHILK 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
DCPRRQVSCD NCAASMAFED KEIHDQNCPL ANVICEYCNT ILIREQMPNH YDLDCPTAPI 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
PCTFSTFGCH EKMQRNHLAR HLQENTQSHM RMLAQAVHSL SVIPDSGYIS EVRNFQETIH 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
QLEGRLVRQD HQIRELTAKM ETQSMYVSEL KRTIRTLEDK VAEIEAQQCN GIYIWKIGNF 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
GMHLKCQEEE KPVVIHSPGF YTGKPGYKLC MRLHLQLPTA QRCANYISLF VHTMQGEYDS 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
HLPWPFQGTI RLTILDQSEA PVRQNHEEIM DAKPELLAFQ RPTIPRNPKG FGYVTFMHLE 

       490        500        510        520 
ALRQRTFIKD DTLLVRCEVS TRFDMGSLRR EGFQPRSTDA GV 

Q9Y4K3 in FASTA format

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View entry in raw text format (no links)
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