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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry Q80VM9


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name OTOP1_MOUSE
Primary accession number Q80VM9
Secondary accession numbers Q7M735 Q8BRZ4 Q8BS22
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on January 15, 2008
Sequence was last modified on January 15, 2008 (Sequence version 2)
Annotations were last modified on    July 22, 2008 (Entry version 25)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Otopetrin-1
Synonyms None
Gene name
Name: Otop1
From
Mus musculus (Mouse) [TaxID: 10090] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3), VARIANT TLT GLU-151, MUTANT MLH GLN-408, FUNCTION, DISEASE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
TISSUE=Otocyst;
DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddg087; PubMed=12651873 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Hurle B., Ignatova E., Massironi S.M., Mashimo T., Rios X., Thalmann I., Thalmann R., Ornitz D.M.;
"Non-syndromic vestibular disorder with otoconial agenesis in tilted/mergulhador mice caused by mutations in otopetrin 1.";
Hum. Mol. Genet. 12:777-789(2003).
[2]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
TISSUE=Aorta, and Vein;
DOI=10.1126/science.1112014; PubMed=16141072 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J., Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R., Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T., Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A., Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B., Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M., Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S., Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E., Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D., Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M., Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H., Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V., Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S., Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H., Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N., Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F., Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G., Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z., Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C., Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y., Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S., Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K., Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R., van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H., Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M., Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C., Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S., Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K., Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M., Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C., Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A., Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
"The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
[3]
FUNCTION.
DOI=10.1073/pnas.0705182104; PubMed=17606897 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Hughes I., Saito M., Schlesinger P.H., Ornitz D.M.;
"Otopetrin 1 activation by purinergic nucleotides regulates intracellular calcium.";
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12023-12028(2007).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Required for normal formation of otoconia in the inner ear. Inhibits P2Y purinoceptors. Modulates calcium homeostasis and influx of calcium in response to extracellular ATP.
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Secreted, extracellular space. Note=Detected in the gelatinous membrane overlying the inner ear macular epithelium.
  • ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS: 3 named isoforms [FASTA] produced by alternative splicing.
    Name1
    SynonymsA, Otopetrin-1a, Otop1-a
    Isoform IDQ80VM9-1
    This is the isoform sequence displayed in this entry.
    Name2
    Isoform IDQ80VM9-2
    Features which should be applied to build the isoform sequence: VSP_030160.
    Name3
    SynonymsB, Otopetrin-1b, Otop1-b
    Isoform IDQ80VM9-3
    Features which should be applied to build the isoform sequence: VSP_030161.
  • TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in embryonic inner ear macular epithelia. Detected in thymus, heart, kidney, skin, adrenal gland and lactating mammary gland.
  • DISEASE: Defects in Otop1 are the cause of the tilted (tlt) phenotype. Affected mice have defects in the formation of otoconia in the inner ear, but do not suffer from deafness or other inner ear defects. They cannot perceive gravity and have problems with spatial orientation and with keeping their equilibrium. They show typical head-tilting behavior and are unable to swim.
  • MISCELLANEOUS: Mice lacking otop1 display the mergulhador (mlh) phenotype. Affected mice have defects in the formation of otoconia in the inner ear, but do not suffer from deafness or other inner ear defects. They cannot perceive gravity and have problems with spatial orientation and with keeping their equilibrium. They show typical head-tilting behavior and are unable to swim.
  • MISCELLANEOUS: Otoconia are minute biomineral particles embedded in a gelatinous membrane that overlies the sensory epithelium in the inner ear. Gravity and acceleration cause the octoconia to deflect the stereocilia of sensory hair cells. Otoconia are required for normal processing of information regarding spatial orientation.
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the otopetrin family.
  • WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Ear of stone - Issue 89 of December 2007; URL="http://www.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/sptlt089.shtml";.
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
AF548337; AAO33824.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BK000650; DAA00897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BK000650; DAA00898.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
AK040792; BAC30704.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
AK041023; BAC30785.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
RefSeq NP_766297.2; -.
UniGene Mm.204765
3D structure databases
ModBase Q80VM9.
Organism-specific databases
MGI MGI:2388363; Otop1.
Gene expression databases
ArrayExpress Q80VM9; -.
CleanEx MM_OTOP1; -.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0016020; Cellular component: membrane (inferred from direct assay from MGI).
GO:0009590; Biological process: detection of gravity (inferred from mutant phenotype from MGI).
GO:0042472; Biological process: inner ear morphogenesis (inferred from mutant phenotype from MGI).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR004878; DUF270.
Graphical view of domain structure.
PANTHER PTHR21522; DUF270; 1.
Pfam PF03189; DUF270; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
BLOCKS Q80VM9.
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl ENSMUSG00000051596; Mus musculus. [Contig view]
GeneID 21906; -.
KEGG mmu:21906; -.
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM Q80VM9; -.
HOVERGEN Q80VM9; -.
Other
SOURCE Otop1; Mus musculus.
ProtoNet Q80VM9.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Alternative splicing; Biomineralization; Disease mutation; Membrane; Secreted; Transmembrane.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
CHAIN   1   600  600     Otopetrin-1. PRO_0000313817
TRANSMEM   65    85  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   90   110  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   135   155  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   166   186  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   199   219  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   267   287  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   309   329  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   345   365  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   533   553  21     Potential. 
TRANSMEM   564   584  21     Potential. 
VAR_SEQ   1   190        Missing (in isoform 2). VSP_030160
VAR_SEQ   1    35        MPGGPGAPSSPAASSGSSRAAPSGIAACPLSPPPL -> MLTPPETLSAFLAGGFLGCLCLLEGLGCLRIA (in isoform 3). VSP_030161
VARIANT   151   151  1     A -> E (in tlt). 
MUTAGEN   408   408        L->Q: In mlh; causes defects in the formation of otoconia. 
CONFLICT   396   396        A -> G (in Ref. 1; AAO33824/DAA00897/DAA00898). 
CONFLICT   401   401        L -> P (in Ref. 2; BAC30704). 
Sequence information
Length: 600 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 65769 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 58C967504061BB0A [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MPGGPGAPSS PAASSGSSRA APSGIAACPL SPPPLARGSP QASGPRRGAS VPQKLAETLS 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
SQYGLNVFVA GLLFLLAWAV HATGVGKSDL LCVLTALMLL QLLWMLWYVG RSYMQRRLIR 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
PKDTHAGARW LRGSITLFAF ITVVLGCLKV AYFIGFSECL SATEGVFPVT HAVHTLLQVY 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
FLWGHAKDII MSFKTLERFG VIHSVFTNLL LWANSVLNES KHQLNEHKER LITLGFGNIT 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
IVLDDHTPQC NCTPPALCSA LSHGIYYLYP FNIEYQILAS TMLYVLWKNI GRRVDSSQHQ 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
KMQCRFDGVL VGSVLGLTVL AATIAVVVVY MIHIGRSKSK SESALIMFYL YAITVLLLMG 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
AAGLVGSWIY RVDEKSLDES KNPARKLDVD LLVATASGSW LLSWGSILAI ACAETRPPYT 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
WYNLPYSVLV IVEKYVQNIF IIESVHLEPE GVPEDVRTLR VVTVCSSEAA ALAASTLGSQ 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
GMAQDGSPAV NGNLCLQQRC GKEDQESGWE GATGTTRCLD FLQGGMKRRL LRNITAFLFL 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
CNISLWIPPA FGCRPEYDNG LEEIVFGFEP WIIVVNLAMP FSIFYRMHAA AALFEVYCKI 

Q80VM9 in FASTA format

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