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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P97449


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name AMPN_MOUSE
Primary accession number P97449
Secondary accession numbers Q91YH8 Q99K63
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on November 1, 1997
Sequence was last modified on January 23, 2007 (Sequence version 4)
Annotations were last modified on    September 2, 2008 (Entry version 84)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Aminopeptidase N
Synonyms mAPN
EC 3.4.11.2
Alanyl aminopeptidase
Microsomal aminopeptidase
Aminopeptidase M
Membrane protein p161
CD13 antigen
Gene name
Name: Anpep
Synonyms: Lap-1, Lap1
From
Mus musculus (Mouse) [TaxID: 10090] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 538-564; 886-908; 922-942 AND 961-965, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
PubMed=8805662 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Chen H., Kinzer C.A., Paul W.E.;
"p161, a murine membrane protein expressed on mast cells and some macrophages, is mouse CD13/aminopeptidase N.";
J. Immunol. 157:2593-2600(1996).
[2]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
STRAIN=Czech II, and FVB/N;
TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504; PubMed=15489334 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
The MGC Project Team;
"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
[3]
FUNCTION, AND ENZYMATIC CLEAVAGE OF ANTIGEN PEPTIDES BOUND TO CLASS II MHC.
PubMed=8103749 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Hansen A.S., Noren O., Sjostrom H., Werdelin O.;
"A mouse aminopeptidase N is a marker for antigen-presenting cells and appears to be co-expressed with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules.";
Eur. J. Immunol. 23:2358-2364(1993).
[4]
ENZYMATIC CLEAVAGE OF ANTIGEN PEPTIDES BOUND TO CLASS II MHC.
DOI=10.1084/jem.184.1.183; PubMed=8691132 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Larsen S.L., Pedersen L.O., Buus S., Stryhn A.;
"T cell responses affected by aminopeptidase N (CD13)-mediated trimming of major histocompatibility complex class II-bound peptides.";
J. Exp. Med. 184:183-189(1996).
[5]
PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-852, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
TISSUE=Mast cell;
PubMed=17947660 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Cao L., Yu K., Banh C., Nguyen V., Ritz A., Raphael B.J., Kawakami Y., Kawakami T., Salomon A.R.;
"Quantitative time-resolved phosphoproteomic analysis of mast cell signaling.";
J. Immunol. 179:5864-5876(2007).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Broad specificity aminopeptidase. Plays a role in the final digestion of peptides generated from hydrolysis of proteins by gastric and pancreatic proteases. May be involved in the metabolism of regulatory peptides of diverse cell types. May have a role in angiogenesis (By similarity). Found to cleave antigen peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex class II molecules of presenting cells.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa-|-Yaa- from a peptide, amide or arylamide. Xaa is preferably Ala, but may be most amino acids including Pro (slow action). When a terminal hydrophobic residue is followed by a prolyl residue, the two may be released as an intact Xaa-Pro dipeptide.
  • COFACTOR: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit (By similarity).
  • SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
  • TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in intestinal tract and kidney, present in liver, lymph node, spleen, and brain. Found as well in monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, veiled cells and B-cells but not on T-cells and thymocytes.
  • PTM: Sulfated (By similarity).
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M1 family [view classification].
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
U77083; AAB19065.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BC005431; AAH05431.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BC017011; AAH17011.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
BC040792; AAH40792.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
RefSeq NP_032512.1; -.
UniGene Mm.4487
3D structure databases
ModBase P97449.
Protein-protein interaction databases
IntAct P97449; -.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS M01.001; -.
Organism-specific databases
MGI MGI:96749; Anpep.
Gene expression databases
ArrayExpress P97449; -.
CleanEx MM_ANPEP; -.
GermOnline ENSMUSG00000039062; Mus musculus.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0004177; Molecular function: aminopeptidase activity (inferred from direct assay from MGI).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR006025; Pept_M_Zn_BS.
IPR001930; Peptidase_M1.
IPR014782; Peptidase_M1_N.
Graphical view of domain structure.
PANTHER PTHR11533; Peptidase_M1; 1.
Pfam PF01433; Peptidase_M1; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PRINTS PR00756; ALADIPTASE.
PROSITE PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
BLOCKS P97449.
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl ENSMUSG00000039062; Mus musculus. [Contig view]
GeneID 16790; -.
KEGG mmu:16790; -.
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM P97449; -.
HOVERGEN P97449; -.
Other
SOURCE Anpep; Mus musculus.
ProtoNet P97449.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Aminopeptidase; Angiogenesis; Developmental protein; Differentiation; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Phosphoprotein; Protease; Signal-anchor; Sulfation; Transmembrane; Zinc.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
INIT_MET   1     1        Removed (By similarity). 
CHAIN   2   966  965     Aminopeptidase N. PRO_0000095082
TOPO_DOM   2     8  7     Cytoplasmic. 
TRANSMEM   9    32  24     Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein (Potential). 
REGION   33    68  36     Cytosolic Ser/Thr-rich junction. 
REGION   69   966  898     Metalloprotease. 
ACT_SITE   388   388        By similarity. 
ACT_SITE   476   476        Proton donor (Potential). 
METAL   387   387        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
METAL   391   391        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
METAL   410   410        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
MOD_RES   176   176        Sulfotyrosine (Potential). 
MOD_RES   418   418        Sulfotyrosine (Potential). 
MOD_RES   423   423        Sulfotyrosine (Potential). 
MOD_RES   852   852        Phosphotyrosine. 
MOD_RES   927   927        Phosphothreonine (By similarity). 
CARBOHYD   106   106        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   114   114        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   128   128        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   234   234        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   288   288        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   318   318        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   332   332        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   573   573        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   606   606        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   624   624        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   734   734        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   784   784        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   817   817        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CONFLICT   62    62        T -> TATTTATTT (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   84    84        S -> A (in Ref. 1; AAB19065). 
CONFLICT   106   106        N -> S (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   181   181        Q -> E (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   202   202        D -> G (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   532   532        P -> L (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   557   557        N -> S (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   557   557        Missing (in Ref. 1; AA sequence). 
CONFLICT   689   689        A -> T (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   726   726        T -> M (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
CONFLICT   966   966        S -> G (in Ref. 2; BC017011/BC040792). 
Sequence information
Length: 966 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 109651 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: FD837F7ACE705835 [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MAKGFYISKT LGILGILLGV AAVCTIIALS VVYAQEKNRN AENSATAPTL PGSTSATTAT 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
TTPAVDESKP WNQYRLPKTL IPDSYRVILR PYLTPNNQGL YIFQGNSTVR FTCNQTTDVI 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
IIHSKKLNYT LKGNHRVVLR TLDGTPAPNI DKTELVERTE YLVVHLQGSL VEGRQYEMDS 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
QFQGELADDL AGFYRSEYME GDVKKVVATT QMQAADARKS FPCFDEPAMK AMFNITLIYP 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
NNLIALSNML PKESKPYPED PSCTMTEFHS TPKMSTYLLA YIVSEFKNIS SVSANGVQIG 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
IWARPSAIDE GQGDYALNVT GPILNFFAQH YNTSYPLPKS DQIALPDFNA GAMENWGLVT 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
YRESSLVFDS QSSSISNKER VVTVIAHELA HQWFGNLVTV AWWNDLWLNE GFASYVEYLG 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
ADYAEPTWNL KDLMVLNDVY RVMAVDALAS SHPLSSPADE IKTPDQIMEL FDSITYSKGA 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
SVIRMLSSFL TEDLFKKGLS SYLHTYQYSN TVYLDLWEHL QKAVNQQTAV QPPATVRTIM 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
DRWILQMGFP VITVNTNTGE ISQKHFLLDS KSNVTRPSEF NYIWIAPIPF LKSGQEDHYW 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
LDVEKNQSAK FQTSSNEWIL LNINVTGYYL VNYDENNWKK LQNQLQTDLS VIPVINRAQI 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
IHDSFNLASA KMIPITLALD NTLFLVKEAE YMPWQAALSS LNYFTLMFDR SEVYGPMKRY 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
LKKQVTPLFF YFQNRTNNWV NRPPTLMEQY NEINAISTAC SSGLKECRDL VVELYSQWMK 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
NPNNNTIHPN LRSTVYCNAI AFGGEEEWNF AWEQFRNATL VNEADKLRSA LACSKDVWIL 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
NRYLSYTLNP DYIRKQDTTS TIISIASNVA GHPLVWDFVR SNWKKLFENY GGGSFSFANL 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
IQGVTRRFSS EFELQQLEQF KADNSATGFG TGTRALEQAL EKTRANIDWV KENKDAVFKW 


FTENSS 

P97449 in FASTA format

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