ID RBL_MAGLA Reviewed; 253 AA. AC P30828; DT 01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-JUL-1993, sequence version 1. DT 25-NOV-2008, entry version 55. DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain; DE Short=RuBisCO large subunit; DE EC=4.1.1.39; DE Flags: Fragment; GN Name=rbcL; OS Magnolia latahensis. OG Plastid; Chloroplast. OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; magnoliids; Magnoliales; Magnoliaceae; OC Magnolia. OX NCBI_TaxID=3409; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. RX MEDLINE=90220868; PubMed=2325772; DOI=10.1038/344656a0; RA Golenberg E.M., Giannasi D.E., Clegg M.T., Smiley C.J., Durbin M., RA Henderson D., Zurawski G.; RT "Chloroplast DNA sequence from a miocene Magnolia species."; RL Nature 344:656-658(1990). CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site (By CC similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 3-phospho-D-glycerate + 2 H(+) = D-ribulose CC 1,5-bisphosphate + CO(2) + H(2)O. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 3-phospho-D-glycerate + 2-phosphoglycolate = CC D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O(2). CC -!- COFACTOR: Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit (By similarity). CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains; CC disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large CC subunit homodimers (By similarity). CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast. CC -!- PTM: The disulfide bond which can form in the large chain dimeric CC partners within the hexadecamer appears to be associated with CC oxidative stress and protein turnover (By similarity). CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large CC chain homodimer in a "head-to-tail" conformation. In form I CC RuBisCO this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with CC the small subunits forming a tetrameric "cap" on each end of the CC "barrel" (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I CC subfamily. CC -!- CAUTION: This sequence originates from a miocene fossil leaf CC sample. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; X54344; CAA38232.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR SMR; P30828; 1-253. DR GO; GO:0009573; C:chloroplast ribulose bisphosphate carboxyla...; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR HAMAP; MF_01338; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C. DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N. DR InterPro; IPR017444; RuBisCO_lsu_N. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.20.20.110; RuBisCO_large; 1. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.30.70.150; RuBisCO_large; 1. DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1. DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; KW Extinct organism protein; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Photorespiration; Photosynthesis; KW Plastid. FT CHAIN <1 >253 Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large FT chain. FT /FTId=PRO_0000062529. FT ACT_SITE 87 87 Proton acceptor (By similarity). FT ACT_SITE 206 206 Proton acceptor (By similarity). FT METAL 113 113 Magnesium; via carbamate group (By FT similarity). FT METAL 115 115 Magnesium (By similarity). FT METAL 116 116 Magnesium (By similarity). FT BINDING 35 35 Substrate; in homodimeric partner (By FT similarity). FT BINDING 85 85 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 89 89 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 207 207 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 239 239 Substrate (By similarity). FT SITE 246 246 Transition state stabilizer (By FT similarity). FT MOD_RES 113 113 N6-carboxylysine (By similarity). FT DISULFID 159 159 Interchain; in linked form (By FT similarity). FT NON_TER 1 1 FT NON_TER 253 253 SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 28360 MW; F182B07840842950 CRC64; PVAGEENQYI AYVAYPLDLF EEGSVTNMFT SIVGNVFGFK ALRALRLEDL RIPTAYVKTF QGPPHGIQVE RDKLNKYGRP LLGCTIKPKL GLSAKNYGRA VYECLRGGLD FTKDDENVNS QPFMRWRDRF LFCAEALYKA QAETGEIKGH YLNATAGTCE EMMKRAIFAR ELGVPIVMHD YLTGGFTANT SLAHYCRDNG LLLHIHRAMH AVIDRQKNHG IHFRVLAKAL RMSGGDHIHS GTVVGKLEGE RDI //