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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P22757


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name HE_PARLI
Primary accession number P22757
Secondary accession numbers None
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on August 1, 1991
Sequence was last modified on August 1, 1991 (Sequence version 1)
Annotations were last modified on    November 25, 2008 (Entry version 71)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Hatching enzyme [Precursor]
Synonyms HEZ
HE
EC 3.4.24.12
Envelysin
Sea-urchin-hatching proteinase
Contains Hatching enzyme 18 kDa form
Gene name None
From
Paracentrotus lividus (Common sea urchin) [TaxID: 7656] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Echinodermata; Eleutherozoa; Echinozoa; Echinoidea; Euechinoidea; Echinacea; Echinoida; Echinidae; Paracentrotus.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 167-191 AND 325-333.
PubMed=2167841 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Lepage T., Gache C.;
"Early expression of a collagenase-like hatching enzyme gene in the sea urchin embryo.";
EMBO J. 9:3003-3012(1990).
[2]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
PubMed=8112336 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Ghiglione C., Lhomond G., Lepage T., Gache C.;
"Structure of the sea urchin hatching enzyme gene.";
Eur. J. Biochem. 219:845-854(1994).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Allows the sea urchin to digest the protective envelope derived from the egg extracellular matrix; thus allowing the sea urchin to swim freely.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Hydrolysis of proteins of the fertilization envelope and dimethylcasein.
  • COFACTOR: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit (By similarity).
  • DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Embryo, blastula stage.
  • DOMAIN: There are two distinct domains in this protein; the catalytic N-terminal, and the C-terminal which is involved in substrate specificity.
  • DOMAIN: The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme.
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M10A family [view classification].
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains.
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
X53598; CAA37667.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
X65722; CAA46638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR S12805; S12805.
S41409; S41409.
3D structure databases
HSSP P08254; 1HY7. [HSSP ENTRY / PDB]
ModBase P22757.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS M10.010; -.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0005578; Cellular component: proteinaceous extracellular matrix (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
GO:0005509; Molecular function: calcium ion binding (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
GO:0004222; Molecular function: metalloendopeptidase activity (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
GO:0008270; Molecular function: zinc ion binding (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
GO:0006508; Biological process: proteolysis (inferred from electronic annotation from InterPro).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR000585; Hemopexin.
IPR001818; Pept_M10A_M12B.
IPR006025; Pept_M_Zn_BS.
IPR006026; Peptidase_M.
IPR002477; Peptidoglycan-bd-like.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:2.110.10.10; Hemopexin; 1.
Pfam PF00045; Hemopexin; 4.
PF00413; Peptidase_M10; 1.
PF01471; PG_binding_1; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PRINTS PR00138; MATRIXIN.
SMART SM00120; HX; 4.
SM00235; ZnMc; 1.
SMART graphical view of domain structure.
PROSITE PS00546; CYSTEINE_SWITCH; 1.
PS00024; HEMOPEXIN; FALSE_NEG.
PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
ProtoNet P22757.
Other
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Autocatalytic cleavage; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Protease; Repeat; Signal; Zinc; Zymogen.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
SIGNAL   1    18  18     Probable. 
PROPEP   19   166  148     Activation peptide. PRO_0000028864
CHAIN   167   587  421     Hatching enzyme. PRO_0000028865
CHAIN   167   324  158     Hatching enzyme 18 kDa form. PRO_0000028866
DOMAIN   384   426  43     Hemopexin-like 1. 
DOMAIN   428   470  43     Hemopexin-like 2. 
DOMAIN   472   515  44     Hemopexin-like 3. 
DOMAIN   521   565  45     Hemopexin-like 4. 
MOTIF   157   164  8     Cysteine switch (By similarity). 
COMPBIAS   334   376  43     Arg/Thr-rich (hinge region). 
ACT_SITE   284   284        By similarity. 
METAL   159   159        Zinc; in inhibited form (By similarity). 
METAL   283   283        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
METAL   287   287        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
METAL   293   293        Zinc; catalytic (By similarity). 
SITE   324   325  2     Cleavage; by autolysis. 
CARBOHYD   64    64        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   126   126        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   141   141        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
CARBOHYD   584   584        N-linked (GlcNAc...) (Potential). 
DISULFID   380   582        By similarity. 
CONFLICT   158   158        R -> L (in Ref. 2; CAA46638). 
CONFLICT   196   196        V -> A (in Ref. 2; CAA46638). 
CONFLICT   269   269        E -> I (in Ref. 2; CAA46638). 
CONFLICT   316   316        N -> S (in Ref. 2; CAA46638). 
CONFLICT   558   558        P -> A (in Ref. 2; CAA46638). 
Sequence information
Length: 587 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 65207 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 0A1733EC547279AA [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MANSGLILLV MFMIHVTTVH NVPLPSTAPS IITQLSDITT SIIEEDAFGL TTPTTGLLTP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
VSENDSDDDG DDITTIQTTT SSSQTVISGV VVEEGVHESN VEILKAHLEK FGYTPPGSTF 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
GEANLNYTSA ILDFQEHGGI NQTGILDADT AELLSTPRCG VPDVLPFVTS SITWSRNQPV 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
TYSFGALTSD LNQNDVKDEI RRAFRVWDDV SGLSFREVPD TTSVDIRIKF GSYDHGDGIS 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
FDGRGGVLAH AFLPRNGDAH FDDSETWTEG TRSGTNLFQV AAHEFGHSLG LYHSTVRSAL 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
MYPYYQGYVP NFRLDNDDIA GIRSLYGSNS GSGTTTTTRR PTTTRATTTR RTTTTRATTT 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
RATTTTTTSP SRPSPPRRAC SGSFDAVVRD SSNRIYALTG PYFWQLDQPS PSWGLVSNRF 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
GFGLPQNIDA SFQRGVVTYF FSECYYYYQT STQRNFPRIP VNRKWVGLPC NIDAVYRSSR 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
GPTYFFKDSF VYKFNSNNRL QRRTRISSLF NDVPSALHDG VEAVVRADRN YIHFYRDGRY 

       550        560        570        580 
YRMTDYGRQF VNFPNGLPYS DVIESVIPQC RGRSLSYESE GCSNSSE 

P22757 in FASTA format

View entry in original UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot format
View entry in raw text format (no links)
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