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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P22321


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name GPR_BACME
Primary accession number P22321
Secondary accession numbers None
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on August 1, 1991
Sequence was last modified on August 1, 1991 (Sequence version 1)
Annotations were last modified on    July 22, 2008 (Entry version 53)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Germination protease [Precursor]
Synonyms EC 3.4.24.78
Spore protease
GPR endopeptidase
Germination proteinase
Gene name
Name: gpr
From
Bacillus megaterium [TaxID: 1404] 
Taxonomy Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 16-31.
STRAIN=ATCC 12872 / QMRDC B1551;
PubMed=1840582 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Sussman M.D., Setlow P.;
"Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and regulation of the Bacillus subtilis gpr gene, which codes for the protease that initiates degradation of small, acid-soluble proteins during spore germination.";
J. Bacteriol. 173:291-300(1991).
[2]
CHARACTERIZATION.
PubMed=9748439 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Nessi C., Jedrzejas M.J., Setlow P.;
"Structure and mechanism of action of the protease that degrades small, acid-soluble spore proteins during germination of spores of Bacillus species.";
J. Bacteriol. 180:5077-5084(1998).
[3]
X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF ZYMOGEN P46.
DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2000.3849; PubMed=10864493 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Ponnuraj K., Rowland S., Nessi C., Setlow P., Jedrzejas M.J.;
"Crystal structure of a novel germination protease from spores of Bacillus megaterium: structural arrangement and zymogen activation.";
J. Mol. Biol. 300:1-10(2000).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Initiates the rapid degradation of small, acid-soluble proteins during spore germination.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Endopeptidase action with P4 Glu or Asp, P1 preferably Glu > Asp, P1' hydrophobic and P2' Ala.
  • SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
  • DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: GPR transcription occurs during sporulation in forespore first by sigma-F and then by sigma-G.
  • PTM: Autoproteolytically processed. The inactive tetrameric zymogen termed p46 autoprocesses to a smaller form termed p41, which is active only during spore germination.
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A25 family [view classification].
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
M55262; AAA22499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR A39198; A39198.
3D structure databases
PDB
1C8B; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B=1-371.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
PDBsum 1C8B; -.
ModBase P22321.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS A25.001; -.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0004222; Molecular function: metalloendopeptidase activity (inferred from electronic annotation from HAMAP).
GO:0006508; Biological process: proteolysis (inferred from electronic annotation from HAMAP).
GO:0009847; Biological process: spore germination (inferred from electronic annotation from HAMAP).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP MF_00626; -; 1.
PBIL [Tree]
InterPro IPR005080; Peptidase_A25.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:3.40.50.10100; Peptidase_A25; 1.
Pfam PF03418; Peptidase_A25; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PIRSF PIRSF019549; Peptidase_A25; 1.
ProDom PD041835; Peptidase_A25; 1.
[Domain structure / List of seq. sharing at least 1 domain]
TIGRFAMs TIGR01441; GPR; 1.
ProtoNet P22321.
Other
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Protease; Zymogen.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
PROPEP   1    15  15      PRO_0000026868
CHAIN   16   371  356     Germination protease. PRO_0000026869
HELIX   19    27  9      
STRAND   43    51  9      
STRAND   54    61  8      
HELIX   63    66  4      
TURN   67    70  4      
STRAND   74    80  7      
STRAND   84    89  6      
HELIX   90   106  17      
STRAND   115   119  5      
STRAND   123   125  3      
HELIX   126   128  3      
HELIX   130   136  7      
HELIX   142   147  6      
STRAND   159   162  4      
HELIX   165   167  3      
HELIX   174   185  12      
STRAND   188   196  9      
HELIX   201   203  3      
STRAND   204   211  8      
STRAND   219   222  4      
STRAND   227   230  4      
STRAND   246   252  7      
STRAND   255   257  3      
HELIX   261   264  4      
TURN   265   269  5      
HELIX   316   323  8      
STRAND   331   335  5      
HELIX   338   353  16      
HELIX   354   357  4      
Sequence information
Length: 371 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 40626 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 40ABE62ECA2F835D [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MEKELDLSQY SVRTDLAVEA KDIALENQPK PNNQSEIKGV IVKEKEEQGV KISMVEITEE 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GAEAIGKKKG RYVTLESVGI REQDTEKQEE AMEEVFAKEL NFFIKSLNIP DDASCLVVGL 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
GNLSVTPDAL GPKAVDNLLI TRHLFELQPE SVQDGFRPVS AIVPGVMGMT GIETSDIIFG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
VVKKVNPDFI IAIDALAARS IERVNATIQI SDSGIHPGSG VGNKRKEISY ETLGIPVIAI 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
GIPTVVDAVS ITSDTIDFIL KHFGREMKEQ GKPSKSLLPS GMTFGEKKKL TEDDLPNEEQ 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
RQTYLGMIGT LPDEEKRRLI HEVLAPLGHN LMVTPKEVDM FIEDMANVVA GGLNAALHHE 

       370 
VDQENFGAYT H 

P22321 in FASTA format

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