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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P06868


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name PLMN_BOVIN
Primary accession number P06868
Secondary accession number Q28162
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on January 1, 1988
Sequence was last modified on November 1, 1997 (Sequence version 2)
Annotations were last modified on    November 4, 2008 (Entry version 88)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Plasminogen [Precursor]
Synonym EC 3.4.21.7
Contains Plasmin heavy chain A
Activation peptide
Plasmin heavy chain A, short form
Plasmin light chain B
Gene name
Name: PLG
From
Bos taurus (Bovine) [TaxID: 9913] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bos.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
TISSUE=Liver;
DOI=10.1016/0958-6946(94)00033-L; AGRICOLA=IND20546772
Berglund L., Andersen M.D., Petersen T.E.;
"Cloning and characterization of the bovine plasminogen cDNA.";
Int. Dairy J. 5:593-603(1995).
[2]
PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 27-812, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-315 AND SER-365.
PubMed=3846532 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Schaller J., Moser P.W., Dannegger-Muller G.A.K., Rosselet S.J., Kampfer U., Rickli E.E.;
"Complete amino acid sequence of bovine plasminogen. Comparison with human plasminogen.";
Eur. J. Biochem. 149:267-278(1985).
[3]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 706-812.
DOI=10.1021/bi00313a035; PubMed=6148961 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Malinowski D.P., Sadler J.E., Davie E.W.;
"Characterization of a complementary deoxyribonucleic acid coding for human and bovine plasminogen.";
Biochemistry 23:4243-4250(1984).
[4]
STRUCTURE OF CARBOHYDRATES.
PubMed=3356193 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Marti T., Schaller J., Rickli E.E., Schmid K., Kamerling J.P., Gerwig G.J., van Halbeek H., Vliegenthart J.F.;
"The N- and O-linked carbohydrate chains of human, bovine and porcine plasminogen. Species specificity in relation to sialylation and fucosylation patterns.";
Eur. J. Biochem. 173:57-63(1988).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Plasmin dissolves the fibrin of blood clots and acts as a proteolytic factor in a variety of other processes including embryonic development, tissue remodeling, tumor invasion, and inflammation; in ovulation it weakens the walls of the Graafian follicle. It activates the urokinase-type plasminogen activator, collagenases and several complement zymogens, such as C1 and C5. It cleaves fibrin, fibronectin, thrombospondin, laminin and von Willebrand factor. Its role in tissue remodeling and tumor invasion may be modulated by CSPG4.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Preferential cleavage: Lys-|-Xaa > Arg-|-Xaa; higher selectivity than trypsin. Converts fibrin into soluble products.
  • ENZYME REGULATION: Converted into plasmin by plasminogen activators, both plasminogen and its activator being bound to fibrin. Cannot be activated with streptokinase.
  • SUBUNIT: Interacts with CSPG4 (By similarity).
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
  • DOMAIN: Kringle domains mediate interaction with CSPG4 (By similarity).
  • PTM: N-linked glycan contains N-acetyllactosamine and sialic acid. O-linked glycans consist of Gal-GalNAc disaccharide which is modified with up to 2 sialic acid residues (microheterogeneity).
  • PTM: In the presence of the inhibitor, the activation involves only cleavage after Arg-583, yielding two chains held together by two disulfide bonds. In the absence of the inhibitor, the activation involves additionally the removal of the activation peptide (By similarity).
  • MISCELLANEOUS: Plasmin is inactivated by alpha-2-antiplasmin immediately after dissociation from the clot.
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Plasminogen subfamily [view classification].
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 5 kringle domains.
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 1 PAN domain.
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain [view classification].
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
X79402; CAA55939.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
K02935; AAA30714.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR S45046; PLBO.
RefSeq NP_776376.1; -.
UniGene Bt.306
3D structure databases
HSSP P00747; 2PK4. [HSSP ENTRY / SWISS-3DIMAGE / PDB]
SMR P06868; 568-812.
ModBase P06868.
Protein family/group databases
MEROPS S01.233; -.
PTM databases
GlycoSuiteDB P06868; -.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0005576; Cellular component: extracellular region (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
GO:0042730; Biological process: fibrinolysis (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
GO:0048771; Biological process: tissue remodeling (inferred from electronic annotation from UniProtKB-KW).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR000001; Kringle.
IPR003014; PAN.
IPR003609; Pan_app.
IPR011358; Pept_S1A_Plasmin.
IPR001254; Peptidase_S1_S6.
IPR001314; Peptidase_S1A.
IPR003966; Peptidase_S1A_prothrombin.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:2.40.20.10; Kringle; 5.
Pfam PF00051; Kringle; 5.
PF00024; PAN_1; 1.
PF00089; Trypsin; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PIRSF PIRSF001150; Plasmin; 1.
PRINTS PR00722; CHYMOTRYPSIN.
PR00018; KRINGLE.
PR01505; PROTHROMBIN.
ProDom PD000395; Kringle; 5.
[Domain structure / List of seq. sharing at least 1 domain]
SMART SM00130; KR; 5.
SM00473; PAN_AP; 1.
SM00020; Tryp_SPc; 1.
SMART graphical view of domain structure.
PROSITE PS00021; KRINGLE_1; 5.
PS50070; KRINGLE_2; 5.
PS50948; PAN; 1.
PS50240; TRYPSIN_DOM; 1.
PS00134; TRYPSIN_HIS; 1.
PS00135; TRYPSIN_SER; 1.
PROSITE graphical view of domain structure (profiles).
BLOCKS P06868.
ProtoNet P06868.
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl ENSBTAG00000001271; Bos taurus. [Contig view]
GeneID 280897; -.
KEGG bta:280897; -.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN P06868; -.
Other
LinkHub P06868; -.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Blood coagulation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing; Fibrinolysis; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Kringle; Protease; Repeat; Secreted; Serine protease; Signal; Tissue remodeling; Zymogen.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
SIGNAL   1    26  26      
CHAIN   27   812  786     Plasminogen. PRO_0000028039
CHAIN   27   583  557     Plasmin heavy chain A. PRO_0000028040
PEPTIDE   27   104  78     Activation peptide (By similarity). PRO_0000028041
CHAIN   105   583  479     Plasmin heavy chain A, short form (By similarity). PRO_0000028042
CHAIN   584   812  229     Plasmin light chain B. PRO_0000028043
DOMAIN   29   105  77     PAN. 
DOMAIN   110   188  79     Kringle 1. 
DOMAIN   192   269  78     Kringle 2. 
DOMAIN   282   359  78     Kringle 3. 
DOMAIN   384   461  78     Kringle 4. 
DOMAIN   485   564  80     Kringle 5. 
DOMAIN   584   810  227     Peptidase S1. 
ACT_SITE   624   624        Charge relay system. 
ACT_SITE   667   667        Charge relay system. 
ACT_SITE   762   762        Charge relay system. 
CARBOHYD   315   315        N-linked (GlcNAc...) [GlycoSuiteDB]. CAR_000014
CARBOHYD   365   365        O-linked (GalNAc...) [GlycoSuiteDB]. CAR_000015
DISULFID   56    80        By similarity. 
DISULFID   60    68        By similarity. 
DISULFID   110   188        By similarity. 
DISULFID   131   171        By similarity. 
DISULFID   159   183        By similarity. 
DISULFID   192   269        By similarity. 
DISULFID   195   323        By similarity. 
DISULFID   213   252        By similarity. 
DISULFID   241   264        By similarity. 
DISULFID   282   359        By similarity. 
DISULFID   303   342        By similarity. 
DISULFID   331   354        By similarity. 
DISULFID   384   461        By similarity. 
DISULFID   405   444        By similarity. 
DISULFID   433   456        By similarity. 
DISULFID   485   564        By similarity. 
DISULFID   506   547        By similarity. 
DISULFID   535   559        By similarity. 
DISULFID   570   687        Interchain (between A and B chains) (By similarity). 
DISULFID   580   588        Interchain (between A and B chains) (By similarity). 
DISULFID   609   625        By similarity. 
DISULFID   701   768        By similarity. 
DISULFID   731   747        By similarity. 
DISULFID   758   786        By similarity. 
CONFLICT   335   335        N -> D (in Ref. 2; AA sequence). 
CONFLICT   516   516        Q -> H (in Ref. 2; AA sequence). 
CONFLICT   555   555        P -> L (in Ref. 2; AA sequence). 
CONFLICT   744   744        T -> R (in Ref. 3; AAA30714). 
Sequence information
Length: 812 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 91216 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 38A6AA691E220946 [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MLPASPKMEH KAVVFLLLLF LKSGLGDLLD DYVNTQGASL LSLSRKNLAG RSVEDCAAKC 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
EEETDFVCRA FQYHSKEQQC VVMAENSKNT PVFRMRDVIL YEKRIYLLEC KTGNGQTYRG 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
TTAETKSGVT CQKWSATSPH VPKFSPEKFP LAGLEENYCR NPDNDENGPW CYTTDPDKRY 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
DYCDIPECED KCMHCSGENY EGKIAKTMSG RDCQAWDSQS PHAHGYIPSK FPNKNLKMNY 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
CRNPDGEPRP WCFTTDPQKR WEFCDIPRCT TPPPSSGPKY QCLKGTGKNY GGTVAVTESG 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
HTCQRWSEQT PHKHNRTPEN FPCKNLEENY CRNPNGEKAP WCYTTNSEVR WEYCTIPSCE 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
SSPLSTERMD VPVPPEQTPV PQDCYHGNGQ SYRGTSSTTI TGRKCQSWSS MTPHRHLKTP 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
ENYPNAGLTM NYCRNPDADK SPWCYTTDPR VRWEFCNLKK CSETPEQVPA APQAPGVENP 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
PEADCMIGTG KSYRGKKATT VAGVPCQEWA AQEPHQHSIF TPETNPQSGL ERNYCRNPDG 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
DVNGPWCYTM NPRKPFDYCD VPQCESSFDC GKPKVEPKKC SGRIVGGCVS KPHSWPWQVS 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
LRRSSRHFCG GTLISPKWVL TAAHCLDNIL ALSFYKVILG AHNEKVREQS VQEIPVSRLF 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
REPSQADIAL LKLSRPAIIT KEVIPACLPP PNYMVAARTE CYITGWGETQ GTFGEGLLKE 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
AHLPVIENKV CNRNEYLDGR VKPTELCAGH LIGGTDSCQG DSGGPLVCFE KDKYILQGVT 

       790        800        810 
SWGLGCARPN KPGVYVRVSP YVPWIEETMR RN 

P06868 in FASTA format

View entry in original UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot format
View entry in raw text format (no links)
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