ID CYC2_MOUSE Reviewed; 105 AA. AC P00015; DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3. DT 22-JUL-2008, entry version 83. DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c, testis-specific; GN Name=Cyct; OS Mus musculus (Mouse). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi; OC Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus. OX NCBI_TaxID=10090; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RX MEDLINE=88198250; PubMed=2834389; RA Virbasius J.V., Scarpulla R.C.; RT "Structure and expression of rodent genes encoding the testis-specific RT cytochrome c. Differences in gene structure and evolution between RT somatic and testicular variants."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 263:6791-6796(1988). RN [2] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis; RX PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014; RA Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., RA Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., RA Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., RA Davis M.J., Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., RA Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R., Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., RA Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T., Bono H., Chalk A.M., RA Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A., Clutterbuck D.R., RA Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B., Della Gatta G., RA di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M., Faulkner G., RA Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S., Gariboldi M., RA Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E., RA Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., RA Hill D., Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., RA Jakt M., Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., RA Kitano H., Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., RA Kurochkin I.V., Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., RA Liuni S., McWilliam S., Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., RA Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H., Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., RA Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N., Nakauchi H., Ng P., RA Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F., Ohara O., RA Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G., Pesole G., RA Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z., Ringwald M., RA Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C., RA Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y., RA Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., RA Sperling S., Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., RA Tammoja K., Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., RA Ueda H.R., van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., RA Yamanishi H., Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., RA Grimmond S.M., Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., RA Wahlestedt C., Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., RA Fukuda S., Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., RA Iida J., Imamura K., Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., RA Kawashima T., Kojima M., Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., RA Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C., Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., RA Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A., Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., RA Hayashizaki Y.; RT "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome."; RL Science 309:1559-1563(2005). RN [3] RP PRELIMINARY PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-105. RC STRAIN=BALB/c; RX MEDLINE=76022386; PubMed=240690; RA Hennig B.; RT "Change of cytochrome c structure during development of the mouse."; RL Eur. J. Biochem. 55:167-183(1975). CC -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the CC cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group CC of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c CC then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, CC the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport CC chain. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix. CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: This is one of two isocytochromes C found in CC the testis. The other is identical with the form found in other CC mouse tissues. These cytochromes are assumed to be located in the CC sperm. CC -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme group per subunit. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Life shuttle - Issue 76 CC of November 2006; CC URL="http://www.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/sptlt076.shtml"; CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; M20625; AAA37501.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; X55771; CAA39293.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK005582; BAB24136.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK018833; BAB31455.1; -; mRNA. DR EMBL; AK018851; BAB31464.1; -; mRNA. DR PIR; B28160; CCMST. DR RefSeq; NP_034119.1; -. DR UniGene; Mm.4872; -. DR PDB; 2AIU; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-105. DR PDBsum; 2AIU; -. DR Ensembl; ENSMUSG00000056436; Mus musculus. DR GeneID; 13067; -. DR KEGG; mmu:13067; -. DR NMPDR; fig|10090.3.peg.6178; -. DR MGI; MGI:88579; Cyct. DR HOGENOM; P00015; -. DR HOVERGEN; P00015; -. DR ArrayExpress; P00015; -. DR CleanEx; MM_CYCT; -. DR GermOnline; ENSMUSG00000056436; Mus musculus. DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IDA:MGI. DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptosis; IDA:MGI. DR GO; GO:0042743; P:hydrogen peroxide metabolic process; IDA:MGI. DR InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c_monohaem. DR InterPro; IPR003088; Cyt_CI. DR InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_CIAB. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:1.10.760.10; Cytochrome_c_R; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11961; Cyt_CIAB; 1. DR Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB. DR ProDom; PD000375; Cyt_CIAB; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW 3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; KW Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; KW Respiratory chain; Transport. FT INIT_MET 1 1 Removed. FT CHAIN 2 105 Cytochrome c, testis-specific. FT /FTId=PRO_0000108226. FT METAL 19 19 Iron (heme axial ligand). FT METAL 81 81 Iron (heme axial ligand). FT BINDING 15 15 Heme (covalent). FT BINDING 18 18 Heme (covalent). FT MOD_RES 2 2 N-acetylglycine. FT HELIX 4 14 FT TURN 15 18 FT STRAND 39 42 FT HELIX 51 55 FT HELIX 62 70 FT HELIX 72 75 FT HELIX 89 104 SQ SEQUENCE 105 AA; 11714 MW; 00C275FC70B5AAF9 CRC64; MGDAEAGKKI FVQKCAQCHT VEKGGKHKTG PNLWGLFGRK TGQAPGFSYT DANKNKGVIW SEETLMEYLE NPKKYIPGTK MIFAGIKKKS EREDLIKYLK QATSS //