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NiceZyme View of ENZYME: EC 4.99.1.4

Accepted Name
Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase.
Reaction catalysed
Siroheme + 2 H(+) <=> sirohydrochlorin + Fe(2+)
Comment(s)
  • This enzyme catalyzes the third of three steps leading to the formation of siroheme from uroporphyrinogen III.
  • The first step involves the donation of two S-adenosyl-L-methionine- derived methyl groups to carbons 2 and 7 of uroporphyrinogen III to form precorrin-2 (EC 2.1.1.107) and the second step involves an NAD(+)-dependent dehydrogenation to form sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2 (EC 1.3.1.76).
  • In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the last two steps are carried out by a single bifunctional enzyme, Met8p.
  • In some bacteria, steps 1-3 are catalyzed by a single multifunctional protein called CysG, whereas in Bacillus megaterium, three separate enzymes carry out each of the steps, with SirB being responsible for the above reaction.
Cross-references
BRENDA4.99.1.4
EC2PDB4.99.1.4
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles4.99.1.4
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature4.99.1.4
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature4.99.1.4
IntEnz4.99.1.4
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 4.99.1.4
MetaCyc4.99.1.4
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
A0KLD7, CYSG1_AERHH;  A4SHL4, CYSG1_AERS4;  A7MJ67, CYSG1_ENTS8;  
Q6D1A4, CYSG1_ERWCT;  A1WWP8, CYSG1_HALHL;  A6TD45, CYSG1_KLEP7;  
A8G9Y3, CYSG1_SERP5;  A1JJS8, CYSG1_YERE8;  A7FLY4, CYSG1_YERP3;  
Q1CLS2, CYSG1_YERPN;  A4TGU8, CYSG1_YERPP;  Q66EC9, CYSG1_YERPS;  
A0KP37, CYSG2_AERHH;  A4SRH0, CYSG2_AERS4;  A7MKK9, CYSG2_ENTS8;  
Q6CZS0, CYSG2_ERWCT;  A1WYD5, CYSG2_HALHL;  A6TF07, CYSG2_KLEP7;  
A8GKQ1, CYSG2_SERP5;  A1JSB7, CYSG2_YERE8;  A7FNS9, CYSG2_YERP3;  
Q1CCP6, CYSG2_YERPN;  A4TPZ1, CYSG2_YERPP;  Q664M6, CYSG2_YERPS;  
A0KQJ4, CYSG3_AERHH;  Q6F8G6, CYSG_ACIAD;  A6VPZ6, CYSG_ACTSZ;  
Q0VQ05, CYSG_ALCBS;  Q0A812, CYSG_ALHEH;  Q1LTP4, CYSG_BAUCH;  
Q7VQG9, CYSG_BLOFL;  Q493N1, CYSG_BLOPB;  Q2KWB0, CYSG_BORA1;  
Q7WMM4, CYSG_BORBR;  Q7WB57, CYSG_BORPA;  Q7VZ77, CYSG_BORPE;  
P57500, CYSG_BUCAI;  Q7NZV7, CYSG_CHRVO;  A8AQS4, CYSG_CITK8;  
A7ZSP4, CYSG_ECO24;  P0AEA9, CYSG_ECO57;  A8A5H5, CYSG_ECOHS;  
A1AGQ2, CYSG_ECOK1;  Q0TC92, CYSG_ECOL5;  Q8FCW8, CYSG_ECOL6;  
B1IP96, CYSG_ECOLC;  P0AEA8, CYSG_ECOLI;  Q1R5R3, CYSG_ECOUT;  
A4WFH1, CYSG_ENT38;  A9H259, CYSG_GLUDA;  Q5FP95, CYSG_GLUOX;  
Q2SJB7, CYSG_HAHCH;  Q65T49, CYSG_MANSM;  Q606C9, CYSG_METCA;  
Q1H3L5, CYSG_METFK;  A9LZ77, CYSG_NEIM0;  P57001, CYSG_NEIMA;  
P95370, CYSG_NEIMB;  A1KU10, CYSG_NEIMF;  Q0AHC1, CYSG_NITEC;  
Q820Q4, CYSG_NITEU;  Q2Y6L7, CYSG_NITMU;  Q3JCS0, CYSG_NITOC;  
Q7N8L2, CYSG_PHOLL;  Q6LM67, CYSG_PHOPR;  Q48H75, CYSG_PSE14;  
Q15YU1, CYSG_PSEA6;  A6V4H6, CYSG_PSEA7;  Q02NA3, CYSG_PSEAB;  
Q9I0M7, CYSG_PSEAE;  Q1IBC9, CYSG_PSEE4;  Q4K9V8, CYSG_PSEF5;  
Q3ILQ9, CYSG_PSEHT;  A4XUX3, CYSG_PSEMY;  A5W1H7, CYSG_PSEP1;  
Q3KA85, CYSG_PSEPF;  Q88FT3, CYSG_PSEPK;  Q87ZT0, CYSG_PSESM;  
Q4ZRL6, CYSG_PSEU2;  A4VLU6, CYSG_PSEU5;  Q4FSU1, CYSG_PSYA2;  
Q1QAX7, CYSG_PSYCK;  A1SRP9, CYSG_PSYIN;  A5WEG6, CYSG_PSYWF;  
A1AVU5, CYSG_RUTMC;  Q21K21, CYSG_SACD2;  A9MME5, CYSG_SALAR;  
Q57IZ5, CYSG_SALCH;  Q5PLV8, CYSG_SALPA;  A9MT45, CYSG_SALPB;  
Q8Z201, CYSG_SALTI;  P25924, CYSG_SALTY;  Q31VS0, CYSG_SHIBS;  
Q32AZ8, CYSG_SHIDS;  Q0SZU8, CYSG_SHIF8;  Q83JB3, CYSG_SHIFL;  
Q3YWQ3, CYSG_SHISS;  Q2NVN0, CYSG_SODGM;  Q31GG8, CYSG_THICR;  
Q3SG32, CYSG_THIDA;  A5CXE4, CYSG_VESOH;  Q9PF46, CYSG_XYLFA;  
Q87AI5, CYSG_XYLFT;  Q1C2P9, CYSG_YERPA;  Q74Y23, CYSG_YERPE;  
Q5NRM4, CYSG_ZYMMO;  O14172, MET8_SCHPO;  P15807, MET8_YEAST;  
P61817, SIRB_BACME;  O34632, SIRB_BACSU;  

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