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ENZYME

ENZYME entry: EC 2.3.2.34

Accepted Name
E2 NEDD8-conjugating enzyme
Alternative Name(s)
NEDD8-carrier-protein E2
NEDD8-conjugating enzyme E2
Reaction catalysed
[E1 NEDD8-activating enzyme]-S-[NEDD8 protein]-yl-L-cysteine + [E2 NEDD8-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine <=> [E1 NEDD8-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [E2 NEDD8-conjugating enzyme]-S-[NEDD8-protein]-yl-L-cysteine
Comment(s)
  • Some RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferases (EC 2.3.2.27) are not able to bind a substrate protein directly.
  • Instead, they form complexes with a cullin scaffold protein and a substrate recognition module, which are known as CRL (Cullin-RING- Ligase) complexes.
  • The cullin protein needs to be activated by the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 in a process known as neddylation.
  • Like ubiquitin, the NEDD8 protein ends with two glycine residues.
  • EC 6.2.1.64 activates NEDD8 in an ATP-dependent reaction by forming a high-energy thioester intermediate between NEDD8 and one of its cysteine residues.
  • The activated NEDD8 is subsequently transferred to a cysteine residue of an E2 NEDD8-conjugating enzyme, and is eventually conjugated to a lysine residue of specific substrates in the presence of the appropriate E3 transferase (EC 2.3.2.32).
Cross-references
BRENDA2.3.2.34
EC2PDB2.3.2.34
ExplorEnz2.3.2.34
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles2.3.2.34
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature2.3.2.34
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature2.3.2.34
IntEnz2.3.2.34
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 2.3.2.34
MetaCyc2.3.2.34
Rhea expert-curated reactions2.3.2.34
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Q9CY34, UB2FA_MOUSEQ3UWQ3, UB2FB_MOUSEA3KN22, UBC12_BOVIN
Q9XVK5, UBC12_CAEELQ6FVQ8, UBC12_CANGAQ54TI6, UBC12_DICDI
Q75AF2, UBC12_EREGSP61081, UBC12_HUMANQ6CSW8, UBC12_KLULA
P61082, UBC12_MOUSEO74549, UBC12_SCHPOQ6DCZ9, UBC12_XENLA
Q6P8D9, UBC12_XENTRQ6C9W0, UBC12_YARLIP52491, UBC12_YEAST
Q9VSF3, UBC2M_DROME

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All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.3.2.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.3.-.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.-.-.-