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HAMAP rule MF_00272

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General rule information [?]

Accession MF_00272
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
1-JUN-2023 (Last updated, Version 35)
Name GcvH
Scope(s) Bacteria
Archaea
Template(s) P0A6T9 (GCSH_ECOLI); O32174 (GCSH_BACSU); [ Recover all ]
Triggered by HAMAP; MF_00272 (Get profile general information and statistics)

Propagated annotation [?]

Identifier, protein and gene names [?]

Identifier GCSH
case <OC:Bacteria> and not <OC:Bacillales>
Protein name RecName: Full=Glycine cleavage system H protein;
end case
case <OC:Bacillales>
Protein name RecName: Full=Glycine cleavage system H protein;
AltName: Full=Octanoyl/lipoyl carrier protein;
end case
case <OC:Archaea>
Protein name RecName: Full=Probable glycine cleavage system H protein;
end case
Gene name Name=gcvH;

Comments [?]

FUNCTIONThe glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein.
case <OC:Bacillales>
FUNCTIONIs also involved in protein lipoylation via its role as an octanoyl/lipoyl carrier protein intermediate.
end case
COFACTOR Name=(R)-lipoate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:83088; Note=Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently.;
SUBUNITThe glycine cleavage system is composed of four proteins: P, T, L and H.
SIMILARITYBelongs to the GcvH family.

Keywords [?]


Gene Ontology [?]

GO:0019464; Biological process:glycine decarboxylation via glycine cleavage system
case <OCellular component:Bacillales>
GO:0009249; Biological process:protein lipoylation
end case

Cross-references [?]

Pfam PF01597; GCV_H; 1;
NCBIfam TIGR00527; GcvH; 1;
PROSITE PS00189; LIPOYL; 1;
PROSITE PS50968; BIOTINYL_LIPOYL; 1;

Features [?]

From: GCSH_ECOLI (P0A6T9)
Key From To Description Tag Condition FTGroup
MOD_RES 65 65 /note="N6-lipoyllysine" K

Additional information [?]

Size range 115-171 amino acids
Related rules None
Fusion Nter: None Cter: None
Comments The role of GcvH as an octanoyl/lipoyl carrier protein intermediate during protein lipoylation has been shown in Bacillus subtilis (PubMed=21338421, AC:O32174). There are five potential gcvH in AQUAE.



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